Canning Homemade Dog Food – Recipe and Instructions! (2024)

Our pup, Diesel, dropping me a hint.

By Stephanie Dayle - via The America Preppers Network

When I make dog food, I make it using one type of meat per batch. So we'll make a batch of dog food using beef, and another for chicken parts(we save the less desirable parts from the chickens we butcher and turkeys we eat when we have enough of these random parts we grind them up and make a batch of dog food with them)but we don't combine them. So when we came acrosssome extra meat this fall we didn't want it to go to waste and made some dog food out of it. It is fairly cost efficient and much more healthy than the stuff you by at the store. As a nice side effect, it also boosts our stock of dog food we keep at the house in case of an emergency and if push comes to shove it's completely safe for humans to eat too.

After a successful hunting season, we took the parts of our deer that weren't used for steaks, sausage, or jerky and trimmed them up again. This includes the liver and some other organ meats - we love to eat venison heart so the dogs didn't get that. We cut all the tendon out, any bone, and any abnormally large chunks of fat. Anything eatable that was cut out of the dog food was fed to the dogs in small amounts as snacks, treats, or mixed in with their regular food. They even got the bone marrow from the bigger bones. The ONLY thing that was thrown out on this deer, was the rib cage, spine, and lower intestinal tact, all devoid of meat - everything else was used.

Since I wanted to can this batch of Dog Food, it was important to not have too much fat in the recipe - I know the dogs need fat as part of their diet, but too much and you run the risk of it going rancid even when it is canned. So we included some fat but not too much. I just eye balled this, as we tossed the meat into a large stock pot with some water. We cooked all the meat with water for just over an hour in a giant canning/dog food making session. This created a "meat stock" we used later.

I cooked up some veggies to mix in. Carrots and spinach(the next time it will be carrots and green beans, I have heard green beans are a better fiber for moving things along in their intestinal track)it is just stuff we had from the garden so it was all grown at home. I added those in for vitamins and minerals. Then added some hard boiled eggs from my chickens WITH the shells for calcium (also home grown).


I also cooked up some rice (overcook the rice with more water than is needed so it can't swell anymore, if you are not planning on canning the dog food - please disregard this step) as this is usually very easy for dogs to digest, and its dirt cheap.

Then we added some cider vinegar - to keep the acidity level up(this discourages bacteria growth when canned)and because I have read it is good for their joints. Our older German Shepherd needs everything good for joints. We also added a little bit of garlic - which in small amounts can improve palatability for the dogs and helps repeal insects. I have heard garlic can be bad but after doing some reading on the subject and talking to my vet, I learned this small amount of garlic is harmless and may even be beneficial as there are people who say adding some garlic in their diet can help to discourage mosquitoes and ticks.

We mixed all that together. Then we ran it all through ameat grinder- on medium - with a course grind blade.

Next we prepared the jars and pressure canner for canning.

We kept the ground up dog food warm on the stove - and then added back in some of the "meat stock" which was also being kept warm on the stove back in the jars. This is what is commonly known as a hot pack in the world of canning. In retrospect - we found out the hard way, that too much liquid causes the seals to fail. So all the jars we've done since then have been a tad more on the dry side.

Leaving just about 2 inches of headspace in the jars, we filled them and processed them in ourpressure cannerat 12 lbs for 90 minutes following the recommendation in our canning book for 'ground beef'. Don't forget to adjust for your altitude! UPDATE: Due to what I have learned about canning safety I have switched to canning this recipe at 15 lbs for the entire 90 minutes and using only pint jars, this adds a little bit more insurance for me that I am doing everything I can to produce a safe end product.

I love hearing that ping of a successfully sealed jar!



The finished product (please note I no longer use quart size jars).

And just in case you are wondering homemade dog food doesn't stink. In fact it smells like a roast beef cooking in the oven. It will make you hungry. Our dogs LOVE it - whenever we feed it every dish is licked perfectly clean when they are done. We don't prep this dog food exclusively but we do make it when we have scrap meat like I mentioned above and add it into a rotation. It helps me know that I am doing everything I can as a responsible pet owner to provide for them in the event of a disaster.

"Pet Food-What to Store and How"is another article I have written for American Preppers Network that also addresses all types of store bought dog and cat food, if making your own is not your thing. I have covered how to store it to get the maximum amount of storage life out of it, techniques for usage, and even some new ideas for food - like freeze-dried dog food.Click Here!

Here is the recipe - I got the original one fromThe Canning Granny Blog(a wonderful blog for all things 'canning and preserving' plus she's a Washington native and just a neat lady!)and made a few modifications due to my preference for a higher meat ratio and needing less liquid.

This will do a single batch of 6 or so pint jars.

  • 3.5 Cups of Meat
  • 2 Cups of Rice
  • 2-3 Large Cooked Carrots
  • Half a bag of Cooked Spinach or a Handful of Cooked Green Beans
  • One Boiled Egg still in the shell
  • 2-3 TBS of Cider Vinegar
  • 1 TBS of Garlic Powder
  • 1 Cup of "Meat Stock"

If you want to forgo the pressure canning you can partition out serving sizes, stick them into little freezer bags orFoodSaverbags, vacuum them and then freeze them. This recipe would even make good RAW meals for your dog if you aren't canning it. Each morning simply get a bag of food out and it will be thawed and ready to serve in the evening. No wheat, no corn, no preservatives, or other goofy crap that Dog Food companies like to add.

According to The Canning Granny, one pint of this dog food will feed a 100lb dog for a day, fed half in the morning and half in the evening. Of course, this will vary from dog to dog as they have different energy needs so like any dog food you will have to keep an eye on your dogs weight.

I would also like to add that I understand that USDA advises against canning rice. They recommend this because rice swells, it also increases the density making it more difficult for the contents to come up to temperature. Also know this recipe is has not been scientifically tested for safety, so you are taking a risk by using it. But I do know this, and now so do you . I choose to can it anyways. You will have to decide for yourself if you want to can with rice and with this unapproved recipe.


Canning Homemade Dog Food – Recipe and Instructions! (2024)

FAQs

What are the ingredient ratios for homemade dog food? ›

The general rule of thumb for a home-made diet for a healthy canine patient is 75% meat/15%vegetables/10% carbohydrate. Variety is the key to a healthy diet so be sure to vary your meat, carbohydrate and vegetable sources from time to time.

How do I make sure my homemade dog food has enough nutrients? ›

Use a variety of human-grade ingredients.

Dogs need a balance of protein, veggies, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals. To ensure that your dog is getting everything they need, use a variety of ingredients in your recipes.

How to calculate how much homemade dog food to feed your dog? ›

As a general rule, the serving size for a portion of homemade dog food should equal two to three percent of an adult dog's body weight.

What should top 3 ingredients be in dog food? ›

What are the top 3 ingredients to look for in dog food? The top ingredients to look for in dog food are high-quality proteins (named meat sources - chicken, beef, fish, and lamb), natural carbohydrates (whole fruits and vegetables), and healthy fats (animal fats or plant-based oils).

What are the most important ingredients in homemade dog food? ›

Your pet needs protein (animal meat, seafood, dairy, or eggs), fat (from meat or oil) and carbohydrates (grains or vegetables). They also need calcium (from dairy or an ingredient such as egg shells), and essential fatty acids (from certain plant oils, egg yolks, oatmeal, and other foods).

What is the ratio of meat to vegetables in homemade dog food? ›

WHAT IS THE RATIO FOR HOMEMADE DOG FOOD? Dogs are obligate carnivores, so their diet should mainly consist of meats and protein. A good recommendation is 80% meat, 10% vegetable, and 10% Know Better Pet Food Premix.

What is the best grain for homemade dog food? ›

What grains are good for dogs? If you decide to include grains in your dog's diet, options like brown rice, oats, and quinoa are preferable. Nonetheless, these grains should not substitute the primary component of their diet, which is animal-based proteins.

What minerals do I need to add to homemade dog food? ›

Minerals: There are 12 essential minerals for dogs:
  1. Calcium (tofu, green beans, broccoli, and cauliflower) and phosphorus (meat, eggs) for strong bones and teeth.
  2. Magnesium, potassium, sodium, and chloride (fruits, vegetables, whole grains) for nerve impulse transmission, muscle contraction, and cell signaling.

How many cups of homemade food should I feed my dog per day? ›

Food Calculator
DOG'S WEIGHTAMOUNT TO FEED
10 LB1 CUP PER DAY
15 LB1 1/4 CUP PER DAY
20 LB1 1/2 CUP PER DAY
25 LB1 3/4 CUP PER DAY
3 more rows

How many ounces of homemade dog food should I feed my dog? ›

How much homemade dog food should I feed my dogs? If you're just getting started on your homemade pet food journey, general best practice is to feed your dog (or cat for that matter) 2-3% of its body weight. This will definitely vary from dog to dog, so I'd highly recommend speaking to your vet before going homemade.

What is the best meat for homemade dog food? ›

You can use any cut of beef, chicken, fish, or lamb, but be sure to cut them into bite-size pieces before boiling. You can get bones from a butcher, but be sure not to use chicken bones.

What ingredient to avoid in dog food? ›

Ingredients to avoid:
  • Corn and wheat gluten.
  • Meat and grain meals and by-products.
  • BHA (Butylated Hydroxyanisole)
  • BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene)
  • Ethoxyquin.
  • Food Dyes (Blue 2, Red 40, Yellow 5 and 6, 4-MIE)
  • PG (Propylene Glycol)
  • Rendered fat.

What should not be the first ingredient in dog food? ›

You want them to eat a wholesome diet that starts with essential nutrients so they can live long, happy lives. Stay away from foods where the first five ingredients include carbohydrates, white flour, artificial colors, and by-products.

What should the first 5 ingredients be in dog food? ›

Research has proven, and your veterinarian will tell you, that a healthy, well-balanced diet for your dog must include whole-food ingredients that provide the following: protein, fats and fatty acids, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, minerals, and water.

What should be the number 1 ingredient in dog food? ›

The best dog foods will always have meat as the top ingredient, and you should look for recipes that emphasize real animal proteins, rather than just meat meals. Because your dog's food should have more meat than any other ingredient, it's vital to choose a meat source that will benefit your dog's health.

What should the first four ingredients be in dog food? ›

A good dog food will contain meat, vegetables, grains, and fruits. The best dog foods contain high-quality versions of these ingredients that are appropriate for your dog's digestive system.

What is the ratio of meat to vegetables in raw dog food? ›

Over the years, we've learnt that the heart of a healthy raw dog food recipe is the right ratio of meat, vegetables and (depending on your dog) healthy grain. Of course, every dog's different, and it's important to find recipes they enjoy eating. But for us, two simple ratios really stand out: 60/40 and 80/20.

How do you calculate ratios of ingredients? ›

Known Total Amount
  1. Determine the total quantity to be made.
  2. Find the total number of parts in the ratio.
  3. Find the amount per part by dividing the total quantity to be made by the total number of parts.
  4. Find the amount of each ingredient by multiplying each ingredient by the amount per part.
May 1, 2024

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